Study and Modification of Sewage Treatment Plant at Jaspur |
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BibTeX: |
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@article{IJIRSTV4I10029, |
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Abstract: |
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India is large country with growing needs of essential resources like food, water, and Shelter. The indiscriminate population increase has raised the demand for food and fodder to continue life on Earth. Unfortunately the amount of domestic waste, sewage and solid wastes etc. has also increased and thereby causing pollution of our environment. In Indian context the situation is very drastic. This situation can only be handled by not throwing sewage directly to natural resources and reuse the treated water the ultimately reduces the overall demand of fresh water. In India an estimated 62,000 MLD sewage is generated in urban areas while the treatment capacity across India is 23,277 MLD, or 37% of sewage generated, according to the data released by the government in December 2015 rest falls directly into rivers causing sewer problems. The operation and maintenance of existing treatment capacity is below par with almost 40% plants not confirming to environmental rules for discharge into streams, the CPCB’s 2009 report said. The main aim of this paper is to suggest any possible modification in treatment process in the sewage plant taken under consideration in order to improve the effluent quality and thus minimizing the pollution of water resources, Reuse the treated water for various purposes such as agricultural and land irrigation, toilet flushing, ground water recharge and the sludge generated can be used for bio-gas generation and as manure for agriculture purposes. |
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Keywords: |
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Sewage, Treatment, Million Liters per Day (MLD), Sludge, Pollution, STP |
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